Chapter 7 eliminates most of your unsecured debts (credit cards, medical bills, personal loans) within about four months. You don’t make payments to creditors—the debts are simply wiped out. Chapter 13 involves a 3-5 year payment plan where you pay what you can afford while keeping your assets. Chapter 13 is often better if you’re behind on mortgage or car payments, have significant assets to protect, or earn too much to qualify for Chapter 7. During your free consultation, we’ll review your income, debts, and assets to determine which option gives you the best outcome.