Yes, filing bankruptcy immediately stops wage garnishment through the automatic stay provision. This happens as soon as your case is filed with the court, usually within 24 hours. Your employer must stop taking money from your paycheck for unsecured debts like credit cards, medical bills, and personal loans. However, certain types of garnishment for child support, taxes, and student loans may continue depending on your specific situation. In Chapter 7, the garnishment stops permanently if the underlying debt is discharged. In Chapter 13, you’ll make payments through your repayment plan instead of having wages garnished.