Chapter 7 eliminates most unsecured debts including credit cards, medical bills, personal loans, deficiency balances from repossessed vehicles, and old utility bills. It also discharges business debts from failed ventures and certain tax debts that meet specific criteria. However, you’ll still owe child support, alimony, recent tax debts, student loans (with rare exceptions), and secured debts like mortgages and car loans if you want to keep the property. The goal is eliminating the debts that are crushing your budget while allowing you to keep essential assets and continue paying for things you want to maintain, like your home and reliable transportation.