Common title issues include outstanding liens, unpaid taxes, easements, and boundary disputes that could affect your ownership rights. Previous owners might have taken out loans secured by the property, or there could be contractor liens for unpaid work. Sometimes, survey discrepancies reveal encroachments or boundary problems with neighboring properties. A thorough title search and examination by your attorney identifies these issues before closing, allowing time to resolve them or negotiate appropriate remedies. Title insurance provides additional protection, but having an attorney review the title commitment is crucial.